Scientific Name | Helianthus annuus | USDA PLANTS Symbol | HEAN3 |
Common Name | Sunflower, Common Sunflower | ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. | 36616 |
Family | Asteraceae (Sunflower) | SEINet Reference |
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Description | Habitat: Plains to montane (3300 to 9000 ft.); dry soils, disturbed areas, fence rows. Widely distributed. Plant: Erect annual, widely branching 1 to 8 feet tall, rough, hairy stems. Leaves: Rough, alternate, ovate to ovate-oblong with cordate bases; blades 4 to 16 inches long and nearly as wide on long petioles. Inflorescence: Bright yellow composite flower heads 3 to 5 inches across with 17 to 30 rays surrounding normally dark brown central disk florets; wide phyllaries ovate to lance-ovate, with ciliate margins, and abruptly narrowed, pointed tips. Bloom Period: June to October. References: "Flora of Colorado" by Jennifer Ackerfield, "Wildflowers of the Rocky Mountains" by Carl Schreier and SEINet. |
BONAP Distribution Map![]() Map Color Key |
Colorado Status: Native |
© Tom Lebsack 2025
Banner photo: Castilleja rhexifolia and a brewing storm over the San Juan Mountains
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