Scientific Name | Monarda fistulosa var. menthifolia | USDA PLANTS Symbol | MOFIM2 |
Common Name | Wild Bergamot, Mintleaf Bergamot | ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. | 566738 |
Family | Lamiaceae (Mint) | SEINet Reference |
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Description |
Life zones and habitat: Foothills to montane (5400 to 8800 ft); moist soils along roadsides, meadows and woodlands; open to shaded areas. Plant: Perennial subshrub with multiple erect stems 1 to 4 ft. tall, aromatic; stems are mostly un-branched, covered with short pubescent hairs, and sometimes red-tinged. Leaves: Opposite, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 1-1/4 to 3 inches long and 3/8 to 1-1/4 inches wide; on short petioles less than 3/4-inch long; pubescent or smooth surfaces; edges coarsely serrate or nearly entire. Inflorescence: Crowded, ball-haped clusters of many lavender to rose (rarely white) flowers; each with funnel-shaped corollas 1 to 1-3/8 inches long, the upper lip helmet-shaped, arched, or straight; stamens included (within the corolla) or somewhat protruding; head subtended by an involucre of leafy, linear, oblong, or ovate bracts that are sometimes reflexed and pink-tinged. Bloom Period: June to September. References: "Flora of Colorado" by Jennifer Ackerfield and SEINet. |
BONAP Distribution Map Monarda fistulosa ssp. fistulosa var. menthifoliaMap Color Key |
Colorado Status: Native |
© Tom Lebsack 2024
Banner photo: Castilleja rhexifolia and a brewing storm over the San Juan Mountains