Scientific Name | Viola renifolia | USDA PLANTS Symbol | VIRE2 |
Common Name | Kidney-leaf Violet, Northern White Violet | ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. | 22156 |
Family | Violaceae (Violet) | Flora of North America Ref. | Click Here |
Description | Life zones and habitat: Montane to subalpine (9000 to 11000 ft.); moist shaded areas, stream banks, bogs. Plant: Very short stemless perennial 2 to 4 inches tall, hairless or nearly so; no stolons. Leaves: 1 to 5 bright green basal leaves, on long petioles, often more than twice as long as the petals; blades reniform-cordate or broadly ovate or orbiculate, 1-1/4 to 2 inches across, about as long as wide, serrate-crenate edges. Inflorescence: White flowers about 1/2-inch across or less on peduncles shorter or about the same length as petioles; 5 petals, lowermost larger than others; 3 lower petals with purplish lines; sepals lanceolate to ovate. Bloom Period: May to July. References: Flora of North America and "The Violets of Colorado" by Alice Marial Spotts in California Botanical Society "Madrono" |
BONAP Distribution Map Map Color Key |
Colorado Status: Native Rare |
© Tom Lebsack 2024
Banner photo: Castilleja rhexifolia and a brewing storm over the San Juan Mountains