Scientific Name | Opuntia polyacantha var. polyacantha | USDA PLANTS Symbol | OPPOP |
Common Name | Hairspine Prickly Pear, Starvation Prickly Pear | ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. | 195296 |
Family | Cactaceae (Cactus) | SEINet Reference |
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Description |
Life zones and habitat: Plains to montane (3500 to 9200 ft); clay, sandy or gravelly soils in open areas, grasslands, and woodlands. Plant: Highly variable. Low-growing, spreading perennial 4 to 20 inches tall. Pads & Spines:Broadly obovate to circular, flat pads, 3-3/8 to 4-3/4 inches long and 2-1/8 to 4-3/8 inches wide; areaole closely-spaced, 3/8-inch or less apart; usually 1 stiff central spine 1 to nearly 2 inches long per areole, often with 2 shorter central spines and several or numerous smaller radial spines; lower central spines may be flexible and curling; highly variable spine color. Inflorescence: Solitary blossoms 1-1/4 to 2 inches across, yellow or yellow with reddish centers, to entirely orange or magenta; white, to cream-colored, yellowish or red filaments; cream-colored to pinkish style and dark green stigma lobes. Bloom Period: June to August. Fruit: Small, dry, spiny; about 1 inch or less long. References: "Flora of Colorado" by Jennifer Ackerfield, "Cacti of Texas" by Powell, Weedin and Powell, SEINet and Opuntia Web. |
BONAP Distribution Map Map Color Key |
Colorado Status: Native |
© Tom Lebsack 2024
Banner photo: Castilleja rhexifolia and a brewing storm over the San Juan Mountains